Peach State PulseGeorgia Local Government Finance
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Unofficial demonstration dashboardFY2025 — Audited

Rockdale County

County seat: Conyers. Fiscal year is the calendar year — FY2025 = January 1–December 31, 2025. Population 98,416 (FY2025, as stated in the ACFR). Every figure on this page is FY2025 — Audited from the county's Annual Comprehensive Financial Report.

No FY2026 adopted-budget figures are shown. The county's FY2026 adopted appropriations ordinance (Ordinance #2025-29) is published only on the UGA TED portal, which returned HTTP 503 “Down for maintenance” on all 7 attempts on 2026-10-23. Nothing was extracted from it, and no indexed snippet figure is used. This dashboard is built on FY2025 audited figures alone. The FY2025 budget-vs.-actual schedule in §6c is not the FY2026 adopted budget and is labeled as such. Re-verification is owed when the TED portal recovers.
Total Net Position — FY2025 Audited
$575,833,518
Change in year: +$48,284,743. Governmental $366,113,791 · Business-type $209,719,727.
General Fund Balance — FY2025 Audited
$68,506,306
63.97% of total General Fund expenditures, as stated in the ACFR.
Governmental Funds Balance — FY2025 Audited
$240,337,991
Decrease of $17,692,098 vs. prior year (fund statement basis — see C-1).
Government-Wide Revenues — FY2025 Audited
$228,882,286
Government-wide total revenues, primary government.
Government-Wide Expenses — FY2025 Audited
$180,597,543
Revenues − expenses = $48,284,743 change in net position.
Bonded Debt — Governmental — FY2025 Audited
$137,459,272
As labeled “total bonded debt outstanding” in MD&A. Business-type bonded debt: $48,078,446.

At a glance — FY2025, Audited

FigureFY2025 — Audited
Unrestricted net position (total)$8,581,403
Unrestricted — governmental (deficit)−$42,343,732
Unrestricted — business-type$50,925,135
Unassigned fund balance (governmental funds)$55,183,042
Governmental funds total revenues (fund basis)$175,340,185
Governmental funds total expenditures (fund basis)$193,160,666
General Fund revenues (actual)$101,029,119
General Fund expenditures (actual)$107,090,657
Long-term liabilities — governmental$241,822,845
Long-term liabilities — business-type*$74,788,637
Total liabilities (primary government)$353,637,146
Capital assets, net (primary government)$598,375,638

* Government-wide Statement of Net Position figure. Note 10 reports $75,301,055 — a $512,418 difference. See caveat C-5.

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), MD&A pp. 5–13 and Basic Financial Statements pp. 16–20. Auditor’s report dated June 30, 2026, unmodified opinions. Read the ACFR (PDF)

Governmental funds revenues by source — FY2025, Audited

Fund basis, “Total Governmental Funds” column. Sales taxes are HOST $24,869,140 + 2023 SPLOST $24,867,072 = $49,736,212.

Revenue sourceFY2025 — Audited
Property taxes
$78,669,580
Sales taxes$49,736,212
Intergovernmental$13,029,149
Other taxes$9,634,199
Interest revenue$8,932,780
Charges for services$8,045,843
Licenses and permits$3,308,107
Fines and forfeitures$2,804,427
Other revenues$1,167,880
Contributions and donations$12,008
TOTAL REVENUES (as stated)$175,340,185

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances — Governmental Funds, p. 20. ACFR PDF · Rows sum exactly to the stated total.

Governmental funds expenditures by function — FY2025, Audited

Fund-statement presentation. In this statement the separate “Capital outlay” line is printed as $0 — capital outlay is embedded inside the functional rows (see caveat C-8). Do not mix this with the statistical presentation, which breaks out $70,914,942 of capital outlay.

Expenditure functionFY2025 — Audited
Public safety$61,950,246
General government$57,831,686
Public works$37,085,053
Judicial$13,562,515
Culture and recreation$7,725,650
Interest and fiscal cost (debt service)$6,832,670
Principal (debt service)$4,945,000
Health and welfare$2,456,707
Housing and development$771,139
Capital outlay (separate line, as printed)$0
TOTAL EXPENDITURES (as stated)$193,160,666

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Governmental Funds statement, p. 20. ACFR PDF · Rows sum exactly to the stated total.

Governmental fund balances — FY2025, Audited

By fund

FundBalance, Dec 31, 2025
Judicial Complex Capital Projects$78,882,392
General Fund$68,506,306
2023 SPLOST Capital Projects$49,528,750
Nonmajor governmental funds (combined)$22,582,049
Homestead Option Sales Tax (HOST) Capital Projects$10,070,951
2017 SPLOST Capital Projects$5,781,260
General Grants$4,986,283
TOTAL FUND BALANCES (as stated)$240,337,991

By classification

ClassificationFY2025 — Audited
Restricted for capital projects$164,972,193
Unassigned$55,183,042
Restricted for debt service$13,208,606
Restricted for public safety programs$6,008,000
Restricted for health and welfare$667,877
Restricted for judicial programs$244,258
Prepaid expenditures (nonspendable)$54,015
TOTAL FUND BALANCES (as stated)$240,337,991

Unassigned includes a −$69,249 deficit in the NSP Grant nonmajor fund. General Fund unassigned alone is $55,252,291. Unassigned is “approximately 22.96%” of total governmental fund balance (MD&A).

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Balance Sheet — Governmental Funds, p. 18, and Governmental Funds statement, p. 20. ACFR PDF · Both tables sum exactly to the stated total.

General Fund detail — FY2025, Audited (actual)

Revenues by source

SourceFY2025 — Audited (actual)
Property taxes$78,669,580
Other taxes$9,289,014
Charges for services$5,764,343
Fines and forfeitures$2,282,603
Interest revenue$1,619,832
Licenses and permits$1,598,678
Other revenues$973,510
Intergovernmental$824,551
Contributions and donations$7,008
TOTAL REVENUES (as stated)$101,029,119

Expenditures by function

FunctionFY2025 — Audited (actual)
Public safety$50,844,778
General government$26,722,771
Judicial$11,770,689
Public works$7,868,139
Culture and recreation$5,516,774
Health and welfare$2,337,292
Debt service — Principal$1,020,000
Housing and development$758,776
Debt service — Interest and fiscal cost$251,438
TOTAL EXPENDITURES (as stated)$107,090,657

Roll-forward: beginning balance $60,791,389 + net change +$7,714,917 = ending $68,506,306. Largest public-safety components (actual): Sheriff $18,667,260; Fire department $15,789,972; Jail $14,584,209; Animal control $905,448; Emergency management $571,980; Coroner $325,909 — sum $50,844,778.

FY2025 budget vs. actual (audited ACFR) — NOT the FY2026 adopted budget

Original budgetFinal budgetActual
Total revenues$99,739,794$101,298,627$101,029,119
Total expenditures$118,860,236$107,531,861$107,090,656*
Fund balance, end of year$60,791,389$68,281,306$68,506,307*

* As printed in the Budget-and-Actual statement. The fund statement / balance sheet print $107,090,657 and $68,506,306 — $1 differences. See caveat C-3.

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Governmental Funds statement, p. 20, and Budget (Budget Basis) and Actual — General Fund, pp. 22–23. ACFR PDF

Government-wide statements — FY2025, Audited

Revenues by source (total primary government)

RevenueFY2025 — Audited
Property taxes$78,669,581
Charges for services$67,572,097
Sales taxes$49,736,212
Operating grants and contributions$9,516,137
Unrestricted investment earnings$8,932,780
Insurance premium tax$7,470,823
Capital grants and contributions$4,680,890
Other taxes$2,163,376
Grants, contributions, and other (unrestricted)$140,390
TOTAL REVENUES (as stated)$228,882,286

Governmental activities alone: $175,468,564. Business-type alone: $53,413,722 (100% charges for services). Property taxes here are $78,669,581 — $1 above the fund-statement figure (C-3).

Expenses by function (total primary government)

ExpenseFY2025 — Audited
Public safety$63,792,881
Water and wastewater$44,002,528
General government$25,923,213
Judicial$14,165,810
Public works$10,447,646
Culture and recreation$7,516,029
Interest on long-term debt$6,641,145
Stormwater$4,828,519
Health and welfare$2,508,671
Housing and development$771,101
TOTAL EXPENSES (as stated)$180,597,543

Governmental activities alone: $131,766,496. Business-type alone: $48,831,047.

Net position components (Dec 31, 2025)

ComponentFY2025 — Audited
Net investment in capital assets$473,406,040
Restricted$93,846,075
Unrestricted$8,581,403
TOTAL NET POSITION (as stated)$575,833,518

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), MD&A p. 9, Statement of Net Position p. 16, Statement of Activities p. 17. ACFR PDF · All rows sum exactly to stated totals.

Debt and long-term liabilities — FY2025, Audited

Long-term liabilities by type — governmental activities (Note 10)

ObligationFY2025 — Audited
PFA Revenue Bonds Series 2024, net$121,063,938
Net OPEB liability$53,980,748
Net pension liability$31,614,707
Development Authority Revenue Bonds Series 2024$8,430,000
GO Bonds Series 2024, net$7,965,334
Certificates of participation (1998)$5,346,629
Compensated absences$4,788,351
Lease liability$4,228,702
Installment sales agreement$2,125,000
Subscription liability$2,050,005
General liability claims$229,431
TOTAL GOVERNMENTAL LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (as stated)$241,822,845

Due within one year: $19,633,007. The largest items are pension and OPEB obligations, not bonded debt alone — read the composition, not just the total.

Long-term liabilities by type — business-type activities (Note 10)

ObligationFY2025 — Audited
Revenue bonds (principal)$45,715,000
Notes payable$23,029,020
Net pension liability$3,406,126
Revenue bonds premium$2,363,446
Compensated absences$638,157
Subscription liability$143,160
Lease liability$6,146
TOTAL BUSINESS-TYPE LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (as stated in Note 10)$75,301,055

Headline government-wide total for business-type long-term liabilities is $74,788,637 (Statement of Net Position / MD&A) — $512,418 less than Note 10. See C-5.

Bonded debt (as labeled in MD&A)

FY2025 — Audited
Governmental activities — total bonded debt outstanding$137,459,272
Business-type activities — revenue bonds$48,078,446
Total bonded debt (computed: sum of the two lines above)$185,537,718

Outstanding debt by type — Statistical table (debt instruments only)

Governmental $151,209,608 + Business-type $71,256,772 = Total primary government $222,466,380 (as stated). This statistical total excludes compensated absences, net pension, net OPEB, and claims that are inside Note 10 — the two totals are not interchangeable.

Legal debt margin

Assessed value of taxable property: $6,140,732 thousand ($6,140,732,000). Legal debt limit (10% of assessed value, as stated): $614,073 thousand. Net debt applicable to the limit: $— (zero). Legal debt margin: $614,073 thousand. Total net debt applicable to the limit as a percentage of debt limit: 0.00%. Credit ratings (MD&A, as stated): Moody’s “Aa2” for revenue bonds and “Aa3” for certificates of participation.

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Note 10 pp. 52–62; MD&A p. 13; Statistical pp. 114–115. ACFR PDF

Enterprise (proprietary) funds — FY2025, Audited

Water and SewerStormwaterTotal
Operating revenues$46,950,319$6,463,403$53,413,722
Operating expenses$41,913,388$4,554,358$46,467,746
Operating income$5,036,931$1,909,045$6,945,976
Non-operating, net−$2,089,140−$274,161−$2,363,301
Change in net position$2,947,791$1,634,884$4,582,675
Net position, end of year$194,937,077$14,782,650$209,719,727

Operating revenues by source (total): Water and sewer sales $40,035,607 + Stormwater charges $6,339,810 + Connection charges $2,050,164 + Late charges $1,055,974 + Miscellaneous $3,932,167 = $53,413,722. Operating expenses by type (total): Personnel $10,643,364 + Purchased/contracted services $20,182,320 + Supplies and other $4,522,045 + Repair and maintenance $1,863,626 + Depreciation $9,256,391 = $46,467,746.

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Proprietary Funds statements pp. 25–26. ACFR PDF

Context — only as stated in the ACFR — FY2025, Audited source data

ItemAs stated
Population, FY202598,416
Per capita personal income, FY2025$36,897
School enrollment, FY202515,834
County unemployment rate, FY20254.30%

Principal employers, FY2025 as stated: Rockdale County Public Schools 3,195 employees (6.97%); Piedmont Rockdale Hospital 1,200; Pratt Industries 1,084; Rockdale County Government 1,007. Personal income total is printed as “N/A” in the ACFR — no substitute has been computed. No Census figure has been substituted for population.

Source: “Rockdale County, Georgia — Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025” (FY2025, Audited), Statistical pp. 115, 117–118. ACFR PDF

Disclosures, caveats & source inconsistencies — C-1 through C-8

FY2026 adopted budget: No citation — document not obtained. Ordinance #2025-29, UGA TED portal: TED link (for follow-up re-check only — no figure on this page comes from it)